Silicon Valley remains the single largest concentration of venture capital firms tracked on this page, spanning the full spectrum from Sand Hill Road mega-funds managing tens of billions to solo-GP seed specialists operating out of Palo Alto and Menlo Park. The region's density of firms, founders, and prior exits continues to compound in ways few other ecosystems have replicated.
Menlo Park, CA
Founded 2009
Coinbase's 2021 direct listing on Nasdaq - one of the largest crypto IPOs ever
AICryptoFintechConsumer
View Full Firm Profile →
Menlo Park, CA
Founded 1972
Nvidia - an early investor that rode the company to become one of the most valuable in the world
Enterprise SoftwareConsumerAISemiconductors
View Full Firm Profile →
Menlo Park, CA
Founded 1977
Robinhood's 2021 IPO, bringing retail stock trading to the public markets
TechnologyHealthcareLife Sciences
View Full Firm Profile →
Menlo Park, CA
Founded 2000
Snap's 2017 IPO, five years after Lightspeed wrote Snapchat's first-ever institutional check
Enterprise InfrastructureConsumer
View Full Firm Profile →
Menlo Park, CA
Founded 1995
~$24B raised since inception
Assets Managed
Netflix's 2002 Nasdaq IPO - TCV owned roughly 43% of the company pre-IPO and co-founder Jay Hoag has served on Netflix's board since 1999, watching it grow into a company worth more than $400 billion
Consumer InternetSaaSFintechMedia
View Full Firm Profile →
Menlo Park, CA
Founded 1972
Google's 2004 IPO - the firm's $12.5 million bet alongside Sequoia Capital remains one of the most celebrated investments in venture capital history
Enterprise SoftwareConsumer InternetHealthcareAI
View Full Firm Profile →
Palo Alto, CA
Founded 2012
$20.78B (RAUM, Form ADV 2026)
Assets Managed
Nubank's 2021 NYSE IPO - Ribbit was an early backer of the Brazilian neobank, which reached a market capitalization of roughly $67.4 billion by July 2026
FintechCryptoConsumer InternetAI
View Full Firm Profile →
Palo Alto, CA
Founded 1983
Facebook's Series A in 2005 - still cited as one of the highest-multiple returns in VC history
Enterprise SoftwareConsumerSecurity
View Full Firm Profile →
Menlo Park, CA
Founded 1961
Spotify's 2018 direct listing on the NYSE - one of several major exits, including Lending Club's 2014 IPO, where Norwest was the largest institutional investor
Enterprise SoftwareConsumer InternetFintechHealthcare
View Full Firm Profile →
San Francisco, CA
Founded 2012
$15B (2025)
Assets Managed
Coupang's 2021 NYSE listing - Greenoaks was an early backer and co-founder Neil Mehta sits on Coupang's board
Consumer InternetFintechLogistics
View Full Firm Profile →
Menlo Park, CA
Founded 2004
Block (formerly Square)'s 2015 IPO, one of fintech's defining public debuts
Clean EnergyAIDeep Tech
View Full Firm Profile →
Mountain View, CA
Founded 2009
Uber's 2019 IPO - GV's $258 million investment, personally led by CEO David Krane, was one of the largest venture checks in Uber's early history
Consumer InternetLife SciencesEnterprise SoftwareAI
View Full Firm Profile →
Santa Clara, CA
Founded 1991
$12.9B invested since 1991 (cumulative capital deployed)
Assets Managed
No single signature exit - Intel Capital's scale is cumulative: since 1991 it has invested $12.9 billion across more than 1,582 companies worldwide, with 692 reaching an IPO or acquisition, including current public holdi…
AICloud InfrastructureCybersecurity5G
View Full Firm Profile →
San Francisco, CA
Founded 2018
No traditional Paradigm-portfolio IPO exit - the firm's clearest proof points are Fund III bets Zipline (drone delivery, valued at $7.6 billion) and True Anomaly (space defense, valued at $2.2 billion), both still privat…
CryptoAIDeep TechFintech
View Full Firm Profile →
San Francisco, CA
Founded 2005
SpaceX's June 2026 IPO - an estimated ~80x return on Founders Fund's original stake
AerospaceDefense TechHard Tech
View Full Firm Profile →
Menlo Park, CA
Founded 1996
MuleSoft's 2018 acquisition by Salesforce for $6.5 billion - a portfolio company Sapphire backed from SAP Ventures days through its own independent era
Enterprise SoftwareSaaSAICybersecurity
View Full Firm Profile →
Redwood City, CA
Founded 1911
$10B+ (recent fund)
Assets Managed
LinkedIn's 2011 IPO, followed by its 2016 acquisition by Microsoft
Cloud SoftwareConsumerHealthcare
View Full Firm Profile →
Palo Alto, CA
Founded 2015
$10B+ (following $1.3B Fund VI + Early Growth Fund III close, April 2026)
Assets Managed
No single dollar-verified signature exit - Eclipse instead builds a defense-heavy 'connected industrial economy' of companies that share infrastructure and talent, including True Anomaly (autonomous spacecraft), Blue Wat…
RoboticsAI InfrastructureManufacturingDefense
View Full Firm Profile →
Menlo Park, CA
Founded 1996
$10B+ (RIA regulatory AUM)
Assets Managed
Coupang's 2021 NYSE IPO - Altos was an early backer of the South Korean ecommerce company, which priced at an implied valuation of $62.1 billion
ConsumerEnterprise SoftwareMarketplacesFintech
View Full Firm Profile →
San Francisco, CA
Founded 1995
eBay - a $6.7 million Series A in 1997 that became one of the best-performing venture bets ever made
Consumer InternetMarketplacesEnterprise
View Full Firm Profile →
Menlo Park, CA
Founded 1980
Twitter's 2013 IPO - Todd Chaffee led IVP's $44 million investment in 2009 at a $220 million valuation, a stake that grew into a return of nearly $5 billion by 2018
Consumer InternetMediaTravelFintech
View Full Firm Profile →
San Francisco, CA
Founded 2013
Looker's 2020 acquisition by Google for $2.6 billion - announced in June 2019 and completed the following February, with CapitalG's Gene Frantz counting it among his major outcomes
AIEnterprise SoftwareCybersecurityFintech
View Full Firm Profile →
Menlo Park, CA
Founded 1987
$7B (following $850M Fund XIII)
Assets Managed
The RealReal's 2019 Nasdaq IPO - Maha Ibrahim was the company's first investor and sat on its board through the listing
Enterprise SoftwareFintechConsumer InternetHealthcare
View Full Firm Profile →
Palo Alto, CA
Founded 1996
$6.1B ("Active AUM" as of Q4 2025, the label the firm uses on its own homepage; it separately stated approximately $5.3B of regulatory assets under management in its 7 May 2025 fund-close announcement)
Assets Managed
Soleno Therapeutics (SLNO), a position Vivo Opportunity Fund Holdings, L.P. reported on Schedule 13D, subject of a $2.9 billion acquisition by Neurocrine Biosciences announced April 2026
HealthcareBiotechPharmaceuticalsLife Sciences
View Full Firm Profile →
San Francisco, CA
Founded 2009
$6B+ deployed capital
Assets Managed
Vlocity's February 2020 acquisition by Salesforce itself for $1.33 billion - an unusually direct proof point, since Salesforce Ventures backed the industry-cloud software company before its own parent acquired it
AIEnterprise SoftwareFintechCybersecurity
View Full Firm Profile →
San Francisco, CA
Founded 2018
No confirmed public exit yet for Bond's own portfolio - the firm's clearest proof point remains Canva, backed since 2019 at a $70 million investment and now valued at $42 billion while still privately held
Enterprise SoftwareConsumerDeep Tech
View Full Firm Profile →
Menlo Park, CA
Founded 1976
Uber's 2019 IPO - Menlo led the company's $32 million Series B in 2011 after a16z passed on the deal, and realized a 93x return when a SoftBank-led group bought part of its stake for $973 million in 2018
Consumer InternetEnterprise SoftwareAI
View Full Firm Profile →
San Francisco, CA
Founded 2016
No public equity exit - Polychain was an early investor in Coinbase (NASDAQ: COIN) ahead of its 2021 direct listing
CryptoDeFi
View Full Firm Profile →
Menlo Park, CA
Founded 2003
No public equity exit documented - Pantera launched the first licensed Bitcoin fund in the U.S. in 2013
CryptoDeFi
View Full Firm Profile →
Menlo Park, CA
Founded 1989
No single signature exit with a verified public dollar figure - Crosslink's track record instead runs through Alpha, its invite-only network of more than 2,000 founders, CEOs, and investors co-founded by General Partner …
AIEnterprise SoftwareConsumer InternetFintech
View Full Firm Profile →
Menlo Park, CA
Founded 2005
Meituan's 2018 Hong Kong IPO at a roughly $63 billion valuation - an early Northern Light bet, alongside co-founders Feng Deng and Yan Ke's own prior exit: NetScreen Technologies' $4.2 billion acquisition by Juniper Netw…
Enterprise SoftwareHealthcareConsumerAI
View Full Firm Profile →
Menlo Park, CA
Founded 1999
Netflix - an early investor that backed the company years before streaming existed as a category
Consumer InternetCloud InfrastructureSaaSEnterprise Software
View Full Firm Profile →
Menlo Park, CA
Founded 1996
Musical.ly's acquisition by ByteDance in 2017, later merged into TikTok - an early DCM bet on short-form video years before the category became a cultural phenomenon, alongside seven IPOs since 2019 including Bill.com, L…
FintechConsumerEnterprise SoftwareAI
View Full Firm Profile →
Palo Alto, CA
Founded 1970
DoorDash's December 2020 IPO at a $39 billion valuation - CRV led the company's seed round in 2013, when it was just nine weeks old
Consumer InternetMarketplacesEnterprise SoftwareCybersecurity
View Full Firm Profile →
Menlo Park, CA
Founded 1981
$4.3B+ (invested since inception)
Assets Managed
Yammer's $1.2 billion acquisition by Microsoft in 2012 - USVP was an early investor in the enterprise social networking company, one of 93-plus IPOs and countless acquisitions across the firm's four-decade history
Enterprise SoftwareCybersecurityConsumerHealthcare
View Full Firm Profile →
Palo Alto, CA
Founded 2011
Blue River Technology's 2017 acquisition by John Deere for $305 million - an agricultural robotics bet that landed years before machine vision became standard in farming equipment
Deep TechClimateHealthcareDefense Tech
View Full Firm Profile →
Palo Alto, CA
Founded 2005
Fitbit's 2015 IPO - True Ventures was among Fitbit's first institutional investors, backing the company when it looked like little more than a pedometer in a world with no wearables market yet
ConsumerHardwareMediaAI
View Full Firm Profile →
Menlo Park, CA
Founded 1965
LinkedIn's 2011 IPO, followed by Microsoft's $26.2 billion acquisition of the company in 2016
Enterprise SoftwareConsumer InternetCybersecurityAI
View Full Firm Profile →
San Francisco, CA
Founded 2017
Reddit's 2024 IPO on NYSE - Craft backed the company in 2017, years before its public debut
SaaSMarketplacesAICloud/Infrastructure
View Full Firm Profile →
San Francisco, CA
Founded 2011
Coinbase's 2021 direct listing - Initialized was an early backer of the exchange, which carried a market capitalization of roughly $41.9 billion by July 2026
Enterprise SoftwareAIInfrastructureConsumer
View Full Firm Profile →
Palo Alto, CA
Founded 2018
$3B+ deployed cumulatively since 2018 (not a stated current fund AUM)
Assets Managed
No public equity exit documented - Electric Capital invests primarily in early-stage crypto, developer tools, and frontier technology
CryptoAIHealthcare
View Full Firm Profile →
Palo Alto, CA
Founded 1969
Apple's December 1980 NASDAQ IPO - Venrock invested $288,000 for roughly 10% equity in 1978, one of more than 112 IPOs across the firm's history, alongside Intel's 1971 IPO and Gilead Sciences
HealthcareEnterprise SoftwareConsumerDeep Tech
View Full Firm Profile →
San Francisco, CA
Founded 2013
No single dollar-verified SignalFire exit confirmed yet - founder Chris Farmer's prior seed program at General Catalyst backed Coinbase, Discord, Stripe, Venmo, and Zapier, lending real pre-existing credibility to Signal…
AIEnterprise SoftwareCybersecurityHealthcare
View Full Firm Profile →
Menlo Park, CA
Founded 1969
Lyft's 2019 IPO - one of Mayfield's most recognizable public outcomes, still held in the firm's portfolio today
AIEnterprise SoftwareSemiconductors/Deep TechCybersecurity
View Full Firm Profile →
Palo Alto, CA
Founded 1995
Netflix - Foundation Capital was one of the company's original investors years before it became a public, category-defining media company, one of 26 IPOs across the firm's three-decade history
FintechEnterprise SoftwareConsumerAI
View Full Firm Profile →
San Francisco, CA
Founded 2012
Warby Parker's 2021 NYSE direct listing - Forerunner led an early seed check into the eyewear company years before its founding as a formal firm, one of the clearest proof points of its consumer-first thesis
ConsumerCommerceDigital HealthFintech
View Full Firm Profile →
San Francisco, CA
Founded 2010
Twilio's NYSE IPO under ticker TWLO - one of 500 Global's earliest and most consequential bets, backed years before it became a category-defining cloud communications company
FintechEnterprise SoftwareConsumer
View Full Firm Profile →
San Francisco, CA
Founded 2017
No confirmed public exit yet - Base10's clearest proof points are current portfolio companies growing rapidly, including Nubank (NYSE: NU) as one of the firm's larger co-investment wins alongside Notion and Figma, both s…
Industrial TechFintechEnterprise SoftwareAI
View Full Firm Profile →
Menlo Park, CA
Founded 2006
Delhivery's 2022 IPO on India's NSE and BSE exchanges - one of Nexus's earliest and largest India-based portfolio bets, backed years before it became India's leading logistics company
Enterprise SoftwareAIFintechConsumer
View Full Firm Profile →
San Mateo, CA
Founded 2003
Zoom's 2019 IPO - General Partner Santi Subotovsky led Emergence's investment when the video conferencing company was still a little-known startup, and remains on its board today
Enterprise SoftwareSaaSCloud Infrastructure
View Full Firm Profile →
Palo Alto, CA
Founded 1964
$2.3B (2026)
Assets Managed
Enterprise SoftwareInfrastructureCybersecurityCloud
View Full Firm Profile →
San Francisco, CA
Founded 2014
$2.2B+ committed capital (as stated on firm site, 2026)
Assets Managed
DreamBox Learning, the K-8 adaptive math platform Owl backed and board-served, was acquired by Clearlake Capital-backed Discovery Education in 2023.
EdtechAI
View Full Firm Profile →
Palo Alto, CA
Founded 2011
Slack's 2019 NYSE IPO under ticker WORK, followed by Salesforce's more than $27 billion acquisition of the company in 2021 - one of Chamath Palihapitiya's earliest and most defining bets
AIHealthcareClimateEnterprise Software
View Full Firm Profile →
San Francisco, CA
Founded 2012
$2B+ personal fund (2026, per CB Insights)
Assets Managed
Airbnb's 2020 IPO - one of dozens of pre-IPO checks across a track record including Coinbase, Instacart, Pinterest, and Roblox
AIFintechSaaSMarketplaces
View Full Firm Profile →
San Francisco, CA
Founded 2013
$2B+ (across multiple funds)
Assets Managed
Coinbase's 2021 direct listing - Blockchain Capital invested pre-IPO and participated directly in the listing
CryptoDeFi
View Full Firm Profile →
Menlo Park, CA
Founded 1995
Splunk's NASDAQ IPO under ticker SPLK - an August Capital-era portfolio company; co-founder David Marquardt's pre-firm track record includes an even bigger story: Technology Venture Investors was the sole institutional i…
Enterprise SoftwareCybersecurityDeveloper Tools
View Full Firm Profile →
San Mateo, CA
Founded 1985
Tesla's 2010 NASDAQ IPO and Baidu's 2005 NASDAQ IPO - two of Tim Draper's earliest and most iconic public-market bets, alongside Coinbase's 2021 direct listing decades later
CryptoAIDeep TechFintech
View Full Firm Profile →
No confirmed public exit yet - Lowercarbon's flagship bets (Commonwealth Fusion Systems, Charm Industrial, Solugen, Zap Energy) remain private, hard-tech climate companies still working toward commercial deployment
ClimateCarbon RemovalEnergyIndustrial Technology
View Full Firm Profile →
San Jose, CA
Founded 2011
Over US$2B (in assets under management, per the firm's own boilerplate of 16 September 2025; its 28 July 2026 release states it manages over 40 funds and over US$2B in assets. An earlier dated figure was US$1.5B as at 10 March 2021)
Assets Managed
Artificial IntelligenceAutomotiveFintechDeep Tech
View Full Firm Profile →
Menlo Park, CA
Founded 2018
No major venture-portfolio exit reported yet - Tribe's clearest public-market event is its own 2021 SPAC, which listed on NASDAQ with $240 million in capital, distinct from a traditional portfolio-company exit
Enterprise SoftwareFintechCryptoAI
View Full Firm Profile →
Palo Alto, CA
Founded 2012
$1.8B+ invested to date
Assets Managed
JFrog's September 2020 Nasdaq IPO - DTC published a case study celebrating the DevOps company's public debut, part of a run of exits including Arista, DocuSign, MongoDB, Nutanix, SumoLogic, and Zscaler that generated mor…
AICybersecurityData & AnalyticsEnterprise Software
View Full Firm Profile →
Palo Alto, CA
Founded 2015
Early backer of MosaicML, which Databricks acquired for approximately $1.3B in 2023
RoboticsAIBiotechClimate
View Full Firm Profile →
San Francisco, CA
Founded 2019
No confirmed exit yet - Acrew itself launched in 2019, though co-founder Theresia Gouw's prior track record includes real, verified exits at Forescout, Imperva, Trulia, and HotelTonight's acquisition by Airbnb, built dur…
FintechAICybersecurityHealthcare
View Full Firm Profile →
San Francisco, CA
Founded 2014
$1.6B+ (across five funds)
Assets Managed
Beyond Meat's May 2019 NASDAQ IPO at a roughly $14 billion peak market cap - Obvious held a 9% stake at the time, one of several public outcomes alongside Planet Labs' 2021 SPAC listing and Recursion Pharmaceuticals' NAS…
ClimateHealthcareConsumerAI
View Full Firm Profile →
San Francisco, CA
Founded 2015
Lyft's 2019 Nasdaq IPO - one of NFX's earliest network-effects bets, backed years before the ride-sharing company's public debut, alongside fellow early portfolio company DoorDash
MarketplacesAIConsumerSaaS
View Full Firm Profile →
Palo Alto, CA
Founded 2010
$1.5B+ (across five funds)
Assets Managed
Blue River Technologies' acquisition by John Deere - one of Dror Berman's earliest and most defining bets, alongside Uber and SoFi both reaching public listings and Astra completing a SPAC merger
AIDeep TechClimate
View Full Firm Profile →
Menlo Park, CA
Founded 2004
Nest Labs' $3.2 billion acquisition by Google in January 2014 - Rob Coneybeer personally led Shasta's Series A investment, a roughly 20x return that essentially repaid the firm's entire second fund
Enterprise SoftwareCybersecurityDeep TechConsumer
View Full Firm Profile →
Menlo Park, CA
Founded 1986
$1.25B (latest funds)
Assets Managed
New Relic's December 2014 NYSE IPO under ticker NEWR - one of several public listings across Trinity's four-decade history, alongside LoopNet's 1999 IPO and Zulily's 2013 IPO
Enterprise SoftwareFintechConsumerAI
View Full Firm Profile →
Mountain View, CA
Founded 2011
$1.1B+ (Fund III closed at $300M, April 2026)
Assets Managed
Xometry's June 2021 Nasdaq IPO - Partner Baris Guzel led the manufacturing marketplace's Series B in 2017 as his very first BMW i Ventures investment, and rang the Nasdaq bell alongside the company's team at its debut
MobilityClimateAI
View Full Firm Profile →
Santa Clara, CA
Founded 2015
$300M deployed toward a $1B target by 2026
Assets Managed
No single defined public exit documented - ServiceNow Ventures backs early-stage companies extending the Now Platform
Enterprise SoftwareAI
View Full Firm Profile →
San Jose, CA
Founded 1993
$1B AI Fund (2024); historically ~$250-300M deployed annually
Assets Managed
HashiCorp's December 2021 Nasdaq IPO at a roughly $14 billion valuation - Cisco's 2021 year-in-review named it alongside Confluent and GitLab as portfolio IPO milestones; HashiCorp was later taken private in IBM's Februa…
AICybersecurityCloud InfrastructureEnterprise Software
View Full Firm Profile →
San Mateo, CA
Founded 2015
Cloudflare's acquisition of Area 1 Security - one of three Forgepoint exits Co-Founder Alberto Yépez personally led, alongside Attivo Networks (acquired by SentinelOne) and BehavioSec (acquired by LexisNexis Risk Solutio…
CybersecurityAI SecurityInfrastructure Software
View Full Firm Profile →
San Francisco, CA
Founded 2017
$1B+ (across all funds)
Assets Managed
No confirmed public exit yet - Congruent's flagship bets (AMP Robotics, Fervo Energy, Span.IO, Meati Foods, Parallel Systems) remain private, still working toward commercial scale across climate hardware and energy
ClimateEnergyMobilityFood & Agriculture
View Full Firm Profile →
Mountain View, CA
Founded 2017
No confirmed exit yet - Gradient's clearest proof points are current unicorns WRITER and Lambda AI, both still privately held, within a broader 175-plus company portfolio
AIDeveloper ToolsEnterprise SoftwareFintech
View Full Firm Profile →
Los Altos, CA
Founded 2018
$925M including SPVs (co-founders to TechCrunch, April 2023)
Assets Managed
MosaicML, the generative AI platform in Future Ventures' portfolio, was acquired by Databricks in 2023 in a deal valued at $1.3 billion.
Deep TechSpaceRoboticsQuantum
View Full Firm Profile →
San Francisco, CA
Founded 2011
$900M (Fund VI, 2024)
Assets Managed
No single defined public exit documented - Foresite invests across biotech and life-sciences platform technologies
Healthcare
View Full Firm Profile →
Menlo Park, CA
Founded 2006
$900M (Fund X, 2025)
Assets Managed
Shopify's 2015 NYSE IPO - Felicis participated in the company's $15 million Series A and rode it to a market capitalization of roughly $148.3 billion by July 2026
AICybersecurityDefense TechHealthcare
View Full Firm Profile →
Menlo Park, CA
Founded 2012
$900M (Fund 6, Fund 6 Select & Amplify Bio, June 2025)
Assets Managed
Datadog's 2019 Nasdaq IPO - Amplify was one of the company's first institutional investors, more than a decade before the observability platform reached a market capitalization of roughly $93 billion by July 2026
AIDeveloper ToolsCybersecurityEnterprise Software
View Full Firm Profile →
Santa Clara, CA
Founded 2021
Not publicly disclosed (invests directly off NVIDIA's balance sheet; reported $872M+ in investments over a single nine-month period in 2023)
Assets Managed
No traditional exit framework applies - as a strategic corporate fund investing directly off NVIDIA's balance sheet, NVentures measures success through ecosystem growth rather than fund-style liquidity events; its portfo…
AIDeep TechIndustrial Tech
View Full Firm Profile →
San Francisco, CA
Founded 2009
$800M+ deployed (since inception)
Assets Managed
PillPack's $753 million acquisition by Amazon in September 2018 - Kevin Colleran was an early investor in the online pharmacy
ConsumerFintechEnterprise SoftwareCrypto
View Full Firm Profile →
Menlo Park, CA
Founded 2013
$800M (across four funds)
Assets Managed
DoorDash's 2020 NYSE IPO under ticker DASH - Pear's roughly $1.9 million investment, made as one of the firm's first five deals in 2013, was worth more than $440 million at listing, a nearly 233x return on the firm's ent…
FintechAICybersecurityHealthcare
View Full Firm Profile →
Los Altos, CA
Founded 2017
$800M+ (following two additional $150M funds, 2024)
Assets Managed
No public exit yet - Toyota Ventures' clearest proof point remains Nuro, the self-driving delivery company it backed early, which stays private, alongside continued frontier bets in generative AI, e-fuels, space commerci…
AIRoboticsClimateEnterprise Software
View Full Firm Profile →
San Francisco, CA
Founded 1991
$750M+ (across five funds)
Assets Managed
DoubleVerify's NYSE IPO under ticker DV in April 2021 at a valuation exceeding $3 billion - Blumberg's early 2008 investment delivered a reported 98x return, one of five unicorns and seven IPOs across the firm's portfoli…
AIFintechCybersecurityEnterprise Software
View Full Firm Profile →
Palo Alto, CA
Founded 2014
~$700M (firm-stated AUM as of Q3 2025, with ~$550M of committed capital at year-end 2025, per the firm's own "Hack VC 2025 Wrapped", 7 January 2026)
Assets Managed
Rail (acquired by Ripple for $200M, 2025)
CryptoAIWeb3Infrastructure
View Full Firm Profile →
Palo Alto, CA
Founded 2013
$600M (Wing Four, 2023)
Assets Managed
Snowflake's 2020 NYSE IPO - Wing was a first-check investor in the data cloud company, which priced at $120 per share and closed its first trading day valued at over $70 billion
AIData InfrastructureEnterprise SoftwareCybersecurity
View Full Firm Profile →
San Francisco, CA
Founded 2005
$600M (the firm's own homepage label "Under management $600M", checked 2026; the site does not use the words "assets under management". A 20 November 2025 VCWire interview reports over $600M across multiple funds)
Assets Managed
Future of WorkSaaSFintechInsurtech
View Full Firm Profile →
San Francisco, CA
Founded 2019
$525M across two funds
Assets Managed
No confirmed public exit yet; the firm's notable positions remain private.
ClimateDeep TechClimate TechnologySustainability
View Full Firm Profile →
San Francisco, CA
Founded 2017
No singular household-name exit - Village Global's model spreads bets widely across 233 companies rather than concentrating on a few outsized wins, producing 9 unicorns and 22 acquisitions cumulatively
FintechConsumerAIHealthcare
View Full Firm Profile →
Menlo Park, CA
Founded 2015
$465M (across funds)
Assets Managed
IonQ's 2021 SPAC merger with dMY Technology Group III, becoming the world's first publicly traded pure-play quantum computing hardware and software company (NYSE: IONQ) - Airbus Ventures was directly named a key IonQ inv…
Deep TechAIDefense TechClimate
View Full Firm Profile →
San Francisco, CA
Founded 2013
DoorDash's 2020 IPO - Semil Shah invested in DoorDash's $2.5 million seed round in 2013, one of Haystack's very first bets, made within six months of founding the firm
ConsumerCloud/SaaSAIAutonomy
View Full Firm Profile →
San Francisco, CA
Founded 2013
No public exits yet - the firm instead measures itself by founder outcomes: head Roy Bahat cites 93 founders who've become millionaires from Bloomberg Beta-backed companies as the metric he's proudest of, ahead of raw re…
AIEnterprise SoftwareFintechFuture of Work
View Full Firm Profile →
Santa Clara, CA
Founded 2006
Enphase Energy's NASDAQ IPO - one of more than a dozen exits Global Head Anand Kamannavar has led, alongside Adesto Technologies' NASDAQ listing and Voltaix's acquisition by Air Liquide
Deep TechAIIndustrial Tech
View Full Firm Profile →
San Francisco, CA
Founded 2008
$400M target, Fund V, announced January 2025 ($160M secured at announcement)
Assets Managed
Affirm and Opendoor, both of which the firm's own team page states Raymond Tonsing backed from seed through to IPO.
Enterprise ApplicationsFintechDeep TechAI
View Full Firm Profile →
San Francisco, CA
Founded 2017
Not publicly disclosed (Quiet Venture III had raised $377M per a November 2024 SEC filing, reported by Reuters)
Assets Managed
Reddit (IPO, 2024)
AIFintechCryptoHealthcare
View Full Firm Profile →
San Francisco, CA
Founded 2013
$365M (across funds)
Assets Managed
No confirmed exit yet for Zetta's own portfolio - founder Mark Gorenberg's prior 20-year track record at Hummer Winblad includes real, verified exits at Omniture (Adobe), AdForce (CMGI), NetDynamics (Sun Microsystems), a…
AIEnterprise SoftwareDeveloper Tools
View Full Firm Profile →
San Francisco, CA
Founded 2014
$312M (Kindred Ventures III and Selector I, 2023)
Assets Managed
Sector-Agnostic
View Full Firm Profile →
San Francisco, CA
Founded 2004
$300M+ (recent funds)
Assets Managed
SendGrid's 2017 IPO, followed by its 2019 acquisition by Twilio - Uncork backed the email infrastructure company as a seed investor years before either milestone
Consumer InternetSaaSMarketplaces
View Full Firm Profile →
San Francisco, CA
Founded 2017
$300M raised (2021 holding company financing)
Assets Managed
Portfolio company Soylent, the meal replacement brand where Dave Friedberg served as chairman, was acquired by Starco Brands in 2023.
Food & AgricultureBiotechEnergyClimate
View Full Firm Profile →
San Francisco, CA
Founded 2018
Not publicly disclosed (no AUM figure is published; Flex Capital Fund II, L.P. reported $149,025,000 sold of a $300M offering in its Form D/A of 13 February 2023)
Assets Managed
Sector-Agnostic
View Full Firm Profile →
San Francisco, CA
Founded 2005
Twitter, Facebook, and PayPal's early growth - SV Angel and founder Ron Conway's Angel Investors LP were among the first checks into all three before they became household names
Consumer InternetEarly-Stage Technology
View Full Firm Profile →
San Mateo, CA
Founded 1982
$265M (Fund XIII, 2023)
Assets Managed
Enterprise SoftwareAICybersecurityCloud Infrastructure
View Full Firm Profile →
Palo Alto, CA
Founded 2012
$260M (Fund IV $140M + Mustang I $120M, 2023)
Assets Managed
Dollar Shave Club's approximately $1 billion acquisition by Unilever in 2016 - an early Cowboy Ventures investment, and one of the deals that shaped Aileen Lee's broader 'unicorn' framework
ConsumerFintechEnterprise Software
View Full Firm Profile →
San Francisco, CA
Founded 2015
The Athletic's 2022 acquisition by The New York Times for $525 million - Precursor backed the sports media company years before the deal, as one of founder Charles Hudson's earliest bets
SoftwareHardwareConsumer
View Full Firm Profile →
Palo Alto, CA
Founded 2008
$208M Fund IV close, February 2025, bringing total firm AUM to approximately $400M
Assets Managed
Enterprise SoftwareFintechConsumerHealth
View Full Firm Profile →
San Francisco, CA
Founded 2018
$200M (Fund I)
Assets Managed
No public exit documented - Makers Fund backs game studios and consumer entertainment platforms globally
Gaming
View Full Firm Profile →
San Francisco, CA
Founded 2004
$200M+ (per fund, not cumulative)
Assets Managed
Uber's 2019 IPO - First Round led the company's first-ever institutional funding round in 2010, a roughly $1.25 million bet that became one of the highest-multiple returns in venture history
Consumer InternetMarketplacesFintechSaaS
View Full Firm Profile →
San Francisco, CA
Founded 2021
$186M (Fund I, closed 2022)
Assets Managed
No confirmed exit yet - Shield's clearest proof point is its oversubscribed $186 million debut fund, closed 55% above target, and its strategic partnership with L3Harris Technologies to pursue dual-use defense and commer…
AICybersecurityDefense TechDeep Tech
View Full Firm Profile →
San Francisco, CA
Founded 2020
$181.8M (Long Journey IV close, March 2025; no total AUM figure is published - the firm says only that Fund IV doubled its AUM)
Assets Managed
Early-Stage TechnologySector-Agnostic
View Full Firm Profile →
San Francisco, CA
Founded 2012
$175M+ (Fund III)
Assets Managed
SGNL's acquisition by CrowdStrike in January 2026 - Costanoa backed the identity security startup years before the deal, alongside its earlier VictorOps exit to Splunk in 2018
Applied AIAI & Data InfrastructureCybersecurityNational Security
View Full Firm Profile →
San Francisco, CA
Founded 2013
$175M+ (latest fund)
Assets Managed
Robinhood's 2021 IPO - Susa's very first investment was a $250,000 seed check into Robinhood in 2013, a bet that grew into a roughly $400 million return, close to a 1,000x multiple
Enterprise SoftwareFintechHealthcare
View Full Firm Profile →
San Francisco, CA
Founded 2016
$170M (Spectrum 28 debut fund, 2016)
Assets Managed
Enterprise SoftwareSaaSDeveloper ToolsCybersecurity
View Full Firm Profile →
San Francisco, CA
Founded 2013
$150M+ (Fund III, closed 2022)
Assets Managed
No confirmed large exit yet - Root's portfolio, including Particle and Pivot Bio, remains largely private, reflecting the longer development timelines typical of deep tech and hardware-enabled startups
Deep TechIndustrial TechAI
View Full Firm Profile →
Menlo Park, CA
Founded 2008
$150M (latest closed fund)
Assets Managed
Lyft's 2019 Nasdaq IPO - Ann Miura-Ko's seed bet in the company then known as Zimride is among the best-known pre-seed checks in venture capital
Consumer InternetSaaSMarketplacesFintech
View Full Firm Profile →
Mountain View, CA
Founded 2012
Not disclosed ($150M NEXT Fund, 2017; undisclosed AI-focused Q Fund, 2018)
Assets Managed
No single dollar-verified signature exit - Samsung NEXT's scale is cumulative instead: more than 230 investments and 330+ companies backed since inception, run by a 38-person team spanning Silicon Valley, Los Angeles, Ne…
AIFintechHealthcareCloud Infrastructure
View Full Firm Profile →
San Francisco, CA
Founded 2010
$145M+ (Fund VI)
Assets Managed
No public exit yet documented - Bullpen's distinct 'post-seed' strategy focuses on backing overlooked companies after their earliest funding round
Post-Seed / Early-Stage Technology (Generalist)
View Full Firm Profile →
San Francisco, CA
Founded 2009
$130M+ (Fund VI)
Assets Managed
Digit's acquisition by Oportun for approximately $212.9 million - one of the clearest exits associated with Freestyle's broader seed-stage portfolio
Generalist Early-Stage Technology
View Full Firm Profile →
San Francisco, CA
Founded 2017
$125M+ (across multiple funds)
Assets Managed
No confirmed exit yet - Hustle Fund's portfolio, including HoneyBook, Nova Credit, and Berbix, remains largely private, though early bets on The Pill Club and Webflow highlight the firm's pattern-recognition at the earli…
FintechHealthcareCryptoEnterprise Software
View Full Firm Profile →
San Francisco, CA
Founded 2014
$111M debut institutional fund, announced 2022
Assets Managed
FintechEcommerceHealthConsumer
View Full Firm Profile →
San Francisco, CA
Founded 2016
$90M fund raised in 2021, following an initial $5M first fund
Assets Managed
Deep TechClimateSynthetic BiologyFood & Agriculture
View Full Firm Profile →
San Francisco, CA
Founded 2013
$85M (across two funds)
Assets Managed
Chime's Nasdaq IPO in June 2025 under ticker CHYM - one of Homebrew's earliest bets, the company priced at $27 a share, popped 37% on debut, and reached an $11.6 billion valuation
FintechDeveloper ToolsAI
View Full Firm Profile →
San Francisco, CA
Founded 2008
$80M Fund III close, 2020, with over $300M deployed across four active vehicles
Assets Managed
TravelTransportationHospitalityMobility
View Full Firm Profile →
San Francisco, CA
Founded 2016
$70M (Fund IV, 2026)
Assets Managed
Deep TechDefense TechClimateBiotech
View Full Firm Profile →
Los Altos, CA
Founded 2010
Not publicly disclosed (no AUM figure is published; fund sizes only - TSVC Fund V reported a $57.36M offering fully sold in August 2023, and Fund VI a $120M offering with $19.6M sold as at April 2026)
Assets Managed
Zoom (IPO, 2019)
AIRoboticsAdvanced ManufacturingEnergy
View Full Firm Profile →
San Francisco, CA
Founded 2012
$55M (Fund VI close, 2025; RSCM publishes no firm-wide AUM figure)
Assets Managed
SoftwareAIMarketplaces
View Full Firm Profile →
San Francisco, CA
Founded 2019
$43.5M (combined AUM across Funds I and II at Fund II close, 2022)
Assets Managed
Portfolio company Ovia Health, a maternal and family health app maker, was acquired by Labcorp in 2021.
HealthcareDigital HealthLife SciencesBiotech
View Full Firm Profile →
Palo Alto, CA
Founded 2009
$42M+ (current fund)
Assets Managed
Twilio's 2016 IPO - Manu Kumar was Twilio's earliest investor, backing the company years before it became a public cloud communications giant
Pre-SeedNew TechnologyNew Markets
View Full Firm Profile →
San Francisco, CA
Founded 2014
$40M+ (latest fund)
Assets Managed
No public exit yet - Designer Fund's portfolio includes still-private companies like Stripe and Notion, both valued in the tens of billions, alongside Gusto and Framer
Design-Led Early-Stage SoftwareHealthBusiness Software
View Full Firm Profile →
San Francisco, CA
Founded 2015
Part of GitLab's $1.5M seed round in 2015, held through its 2021 IPO for a reported ~420x return
SaaSConsumer Internet
View Full Firm Profile →
San Francisco, CA
Founded 2025
$22M+ (debut fund)
Assets Managed
No public exit yet - Modern Technical Fund closed its debut fund in 2025 and is still building its earliest cohort of technical founders
InfrastructureDataSecurityDeveloper Tooling
View Full Firm Profile →
San Francisco Bay Area, CA
Founded 2022
$20M+ (latest fund)
Assets Managed
No public exit yet - Cambrian closed its second $20 million fintech-focused fund in 2025
FintechFintech Infrastructure
View Full Firm Profile →
$13.5M+ (debut fund)
Assets Managed
No public exit yet - Symphonic Capital closed its debut $13.5 million fund in April 2025
HealthWealthClimate Resilience
View Full Firm Profile →
Menlo Park, CA
Founded 2015
Firm states it 'manages nearly $600 million' (Autotech Ventures press release, 17 December 2025). The release does not use the term assets under management, so this is recorded as the firm's own wording rather than a stated AUM figure.
Assets Managed
MobilityTransportationAIDeep Tech
View Full Firm Profile →
San Francisco, CA
Founded 2013
Portfolio company Bear Flag Robotics, an autonomous tractor startup, was acquired by John Deere for $250 million in 2021.
Food & AgricultureAgritechFoodtechDeep Tech
View Full Firm Profile →
San Jose, CA
Founded 1994
Not publicly disclosed (corporate fund, backed directly by Adobe's balance sheet)
Assets Managed
No single defined public exit documented - Adobe Ventures backs startups aligned with Adobe's creative, marketing, and AI strategy
AIEnterprise Software
View Full Firm Profile →
San Francisco, CA
Founded 2016
Not publicly disclosed
Assets Managed
No public exit documented - South Park Commons backs founders at the idea stage, before a company typically exists
Enterprise SoftwareConsumer Internet
View Full Firm Profile →
San Francisco, CA
Founded 2014
Not publicly disclosed
Assets Managed
No public exit documented - Contrary backs university-founded startups sourced through its network of campus chapters
Enterprise SoftwareConsumer Internet
View Full Firm Profile →
Menlo Park, CA
Founded 2012
Not Disclosed
Assets Managed
Early investor in Ring, the smart doorbell company Amazon acquired in 2018 for a reported ~$1B
RoboticsConsumer
View Full Firm Profile →
Palo Alto, CA
Founded 2000
Not publicly disclosed
Assets Managed
No specific blockbuster exit publicly listed - Storm's track record instead spans more than 200 investments and multiple acquisitions across two-plus decades of early-stage B2B enterprise software investing
Enterprise SoftwareCybersecurityAIDeveloper Tools
View Full Firm Profile →
San Francisco, CA
Founded 2016
Not disclosed (100+ companies backed, including 15 unicorns and 6 IPOs)
Assets Managed
Cloudflare's 2019 NYSE IPO, ranked by Dealroom as an M12 portfolio outcome valued at $4.4 billion - sourced from a secondary database rather than Microsoft's own materials, so treated as secondary-verified
AIEnterprise SoftwareCybersecurity
View Full Firm Profile →
San Francisco, CA
Founded 2016
Not disclosed (50+ portfolio companies)
Assets Managed
Joby Aviation's August 2021 public listing - JetBlue Technology Ventures (now SKY VC) was an early backer of the electric air taxi company, and its former president Bonny Simi left the fund to join Joby directly as Head …
MobilityClimateEnterprise Software
View Full Firm Profile →
San Francisco, CA
Founded 2010
Not disclosed (150+ investments since launch; 200+ and ~30 exits at 15-year mark)
Assets Managed
No single dollar-verified signature exit - Arvind Purushotham's tenure has included Silver Tail Systems' acquisition by EMC among more than 120 investments, with the broader firm marking its 15th year at more than 200 in…
FintechAIEnterprise SoftwareCybersecurity
View Full Firm Profile →
San Francisco, CA
Founded 2005
Not disclosed as traditional AUM ($500K standard check per company; YC Continuity growth fund)
Assets Managed
Coinbase's 2021 Nasdaq direct listing at an $85 billion valuation - the most valuable company in YC history at time of listing
AISaaSConsumer InternetFintech
View Full Firm Profile →
San Francisco, CA
Founded 2013
Not publicly disclosed
Assets Managed
Developer ToolsCloud InfrastructureEnterprise Software
View Full Firm Profile →
San Francisco, CA
Founded 2015
Portfolio company Roadster, a digital car-buying platform, was acquired by CDK Global for $360 million in 2021.
TransportationMobilityAutonomyLogistics
View Full Firm Profile →
San Francisco, CA
Founded 2015
Seed investment PlanGrid was acquired by Autodesk for $875 million in 2018, with fellow portfolio company BuildingConnected acquired by Autodesk for $275 million weeks later.
Construction TechProptechB2B SoftwareHardware
View Full Firm Profile →
San Francisco, CA
Founded 2019
Metal 3D printing company Velo3D, which Piva backed at its 2020 Series D, went public on the NYSE via SPAC merger in September 2021.
Industrial TechnologyEnergyDeep TechClimate
View Full Firm Profile →
San Francisco, CA
Founded 2010
Portfolio company Omada Health completed its IPO on Nasdaq in June 2025, pricing at $19 per share and raising about $150 million.
Digital HealthHealthcare
View Full Firm Profile →
Palo Alto, CA
Founded 2017
Chinook Therapeutics (acquired by Novartis for $3.5 billion, per Samsara BioCapital's own team page; Chinook is listed on the firm's portfolio page)
HealthcareBiotechTherapeuticsLife Sciences
View Full Firm Profile →
San Francisco, CA
Founded 2016
Fieldwire (labelled Acquired on the Builders VC companies page)
AgricultureConstruction TechReal EstateConsumer
View Full Firm Profile →